Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi to Dissolve Parliament and Call Snap Election

January 19, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi to Dissolve Parliament and Call Snap Election

Japan’s Prime Minister Announces Dissolution of Parliament, Calls for Early General Election

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has announced that she will dissolve parliament on January 23 and call a general election on February 8. The snap election will determine all 465 seats in the lower house of parliament.

Takaichi made the announcement during a news conference, stating that she had decided to hold an early election. This move comes just three months into her tenure as Japan’s first female prime minister.

The election is expected to test voter appetite for increased spending at a time when rising costs are a major concern for the public. According to a recent poll by NHK, 45% of respondents cited prices as their main worry, followed by diplomacy and national security.

Takaichi has been hosting diplomatic meetings with foreign leaders, including South Korean President Lee Jae Myung, in an effort to strengthen ties with neighboring countries. The prime minister’s schedule is taking into account her diplomatic commitments.

The early election announcement has sparked speculation about the outcome of the vote and its potential impact on Takaichi’s leadership. A clear mandate for the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) could help resolve a diplomatic spat with China, according to some reports.

China has imposed a ban on exporting “dual-use” goods to Japan and has reduced exports of rare-earth products, which are crucial for making certain products. The situation remains tense due to Takaichi’s previous comments on military intervention in Taiwan.

Source: Al Jazeera